The following is from Peter Howarth’s class presentation:
Background on Joe Henderson (1937-2001)
- From Lima, Ohio
- Encouraged by his parents and brother to study music
- Early musical interests included drums, piano, saxophone and composition
- Spent two years in US Army (1960-62)
- Upon discharge, moved to New York
- Most known for records with Blue Note from 1963-68
- Also appeared on other significant records for record label
- Horace Silver’s Song for My Father
- Herbie Hancock’s The Prisoner
The Album: Joe Henderson – “Power to the People” (1969)
Musicians:
- Joe Henderson: tenor sax
- Mike Lawrence: trumpet
- Herbie Hancock: piano, electric piano
- Ron Carter: bass, electric bass
- Jack DeJohnette: drums
Track List:
- Black Narcissus
- Afro-Centric
- Opus One-Point-Five
- Isotope
- Power to the People
- Lazy Afternoon
- Foresight and Afterthought (An Impromptu Suite in Three Movements
Black Narcissus
- shift in tonal centers, from Amin7 to Cmin7
- use of the Dorian Mode
- smoother, more reserved
- title of a future album
Isotope
- straight bop, shows influence from Sonny Rollins
- included in widely-acclaimed The State of the Tenor
Power to the People
- similar in style to “Afro-Centric”
- more urgent-sounding
- a cry for change
Lazy Afternoon
- a standard, the only featured on the album
- lots of interplay between Hancock and Henderson
Foresight and Afterthought (An Impromptu Suite in Three Movements)
- as indicated by the title, completely improvised
- foreshadowed Henderson’s following work, being pianoless
- future work was without chordal instruments
- irrevency due to improvisation
- lots of emotion
Discussion Questions:
- Why do you think Henderson may not be as well known as his contemporaries such as Herbie Hancock and Miles Davis
- How does the diversity in styles represented in this album display the message behind this album?
- What’s your favorite track and why?
Sources:
- https://www.amazon.com/Power-People-Joe-Henderson/dp/B000NJL08E
- https://sonnyrollins.com/bio
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Henderson
- https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=9804738
- https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/f/umi-uncg-1618.pdf
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_to_the_People_(Joe_Henderson_album)
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Narcissus_(Joe_Henderson_album)